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WIDE LEGGED STANDING FORWARD BEND / PRASARITA PADOTTANASANA


In general, wide-legged forward bends are easier than those in which the legs are close or next to each other. For this reason, they’re an important part of any beginning yoga practice. Prasarita means expanded or spread out. Pada refers to the foot. In this pose the spreading of the feet affords an intense stretch to the inner thighs. Without the wall, the head works towards the space between the legs. At the wall the legs are fixed and unable to compensate for the forward movement of the body’s weight. Thus, moving the head between the legs is courting a fall. Nonetheless, prasarita at the wall teaches us how to engage the quads and adductors in order to deepen the stretch in the hamstrings. The use of blocks is advised until the muscles let go sufficiently for the pelvis and torso to fold over the heads of the femur bones with comfort.


Benefits: stretches the adductors (inner thighs), the groins, the hamstrings and the muscles along the spine; strengthens the ankles and arches; tones the abdominal organs and the quadriceps; improves digestion and elimination


Preparation for: same pose without the wall; closed-legged forward bends
Contraindications: slippery SI joint
Drishti: tip of nose, floor


Do:
• press heels and sitz bones into wall; hug adductors towards each other
• engage quads and internally rotate inner thighs towards wall
• keep weight evenly distributed on feet--front
to back and side to side


Pointers:
*lower abdomen tones
*shoulder blades on back; elbows bend to sides and hands form teepee; neack and head are free
*spine straight; pelvis rotates over heads of femur bones and downward pull of gravity is countered equally by in and upward effort in legs
*sitz bones widen and tailbone lightly tucks